The Tempest
William Shakespeare
The deposed Duke Prospero uses magic to shipwreck his enemies on a remote island where he has lived in exile with his daughter. Through illusions and spirits he orchestrates a confrontation that leads to forgiveness and the restoration of his dukedom. Often considered Shakespeare's farewell to the stage the play explores themes of colonialism reconciliation and the power of art. It is celebrated for its lyrical beauty and the iconic character of the spirit Ariel.
Prospero: A powerful sorcerer and deposed Duke who learns to choose mercy and forgiveness over vengeance. Miranda: Prospero’s innocent daughter who experiences the brave new world of humanity for the first time. Caliban: The indigenous inhabitant of the island who represents the complexities of servitude and rebellion.
First Performance: 1611, at Whitehall Palace
Performed at court for the wedding of Princess Elizabeth; noted for its elaborate masques and music.
Original Actors: Richard Burbage